India of empires and kings,
with multiple overlapping dynasties and rulers. Here is a brief timeline of some of the major empires and kings in Indian history:
- Indus Valley Civilization (c. 2600 BCE - c. 1900 BCE)
- Vedic Period (c. 1500 BCE - c. 500 BCE)
- Maurya Empire (c. 321 BCE - c. 185 BCE): Ruled by Chandragupta Maurya, Ashoka the Great, and others.
- Gupta Empire (c. 320 CE - c. 550 CE): Ruled by Chandragupta I, Samudragupta, and others.
- Chola Empire (c. 9th century CE - c. 13th century CE): Ruled by Rajaraja Chola I, Rajendra Chola I, and others.
- Delhi Sultanate (c. 1206 CE - c. 1526 CE): Ruled by multiple dynasties of Muslim sultans, including the Mamluk, Khilji, Tughlaq, and Lodi dynasties.
- Vijayanagara Empire (c. 1336 CE - c. 1646 CE): Ruled by multiple dynasties, including the Sangama and Saluva dynasties.
- Mughal Empire (c. 1526 CE - c. 1857 CE): Ruled by multiple Mughal emperors, including Babur, Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb.
- Maratha Empire (c. 1674 CE - c. 1818 CE): Ruled by multiple Maratha leaders, including Shivaji and the Peshwas.
- British Raj (c. 1858 CE - c. 1947 CE): Ruled by the British East India Company and later the British government, until India gained independence in 1947.
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